Everything about Blue Note totally explained
In
jazz and
blues,
blue notes are
notes sung or played at a lower
pitch than those of the
major scale for expressive purposes. Typically the alteration is a
semitone or less, but this varies among performers.
Country blues, in particular, features wide variations from the tonic but still with the blue-note feeling.
The blue notes are usually said to be
flattened third,
flattened fifth, and
flattened seventh scale degrees, although they approximate pitches found in
African work songs. These blue notes are what turns a major scale into the
blues scale. The same transformation of notes transforms the
minor scale into the minor blues scale, as heard in songs such as "
Why Don't You Do Right?".
The blues scale is used in almost all
twelve-bar and
eight-bar blues, but it's also used in
blues ballads and in conventional
popular songs with a "blue" feeling, such as
Harold Arlen's "
Stormy Weather".
In its earliest manifestations, the flattened third, or
mediant, and flattened seventh, or
subtonic, were the main blue notes.
Blue notes are also heard in
English folk music (Lloyd 1967, p.52-4), but are not usually in the usual blues progression.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Blue Note'.
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